Valentinian I: The last of the triumphant Roman emperors in the west.
Valentinian is sometimes described as a brooding and violent man. Ammianus Marcellinus, in particular, does not mince his words describingContinue Reading
Valentinian is sometimes described as a brooding and violent man. Ammianus Marcellinus, in particular, does not mince his words describingContinue Reading
The rise of the Achaemenid or Persian Empire in the sixth century BC was swift, arguably due to the endeavoursContinue Reading
Over the past few days I have been reading reports about what could quite possibly be the rediscovery of theContinue Reading
Joan of Arc, wearing a breastplate and brandishing her banner, rode at the head of the uncrowned Charles VII’s armyContinue Reading
Please note that this article contains sensitive images of the Srebrenica massacre that may be upsetting to some readers. InContinue Reading
To outline properly the scope of Napoleon’s military tactics we would need more than a limited understanding of military history.Continue Reading
Napoleon wasn’t the first French leader who saw the need to thoroughly overhaul and unify the laws of France. AsContinue Reading
Who would have thought a relatively obscure Corsican by the name of Napoleon Bounaparte, would rise to prominence during theContinue Reading
The male peacock is a large pheasant (peafowl), usually blue or green and originally native to India. He is knownContinue Reading
Imagine yourself sitting in a lecture hall with a small body of students studying Roman history and as a wholeContinue Reading









