Valentinian I: The last of the triumphant Roman emperors in the west.
Valentinian is sometimes described as a brooding and violent man. Ammianus Marcellinus, in particular, does not mince his words describingContinue Reading
Valentinian is sometimes described as a brooding and violent man. Ammianus Marcellinus, in particular, does not mince his words describingContinue Reading
The events of the second half of the fourth century are some of the most dramatic in the annals ofContinue Reading
A very rare Egyptian streetscape mosaic in the Kiryat Gat Industrial Park, in Israel, will be open to theContinue Reading
Over the past few days I have been reading reports about what could quite possibly be the rediscovery of theContinue Reading
We first fleetingly hear of Jovian, in Ammianus Marcellinus narrative in the year 361AD just after Constantius’ death. He wasContinue Reading
Julian is such an interesting character that it is impossible to ignore him, even though some tend to treat himContinue Reading
The astounding success of Julian’s rise in five short years, from a bookworm to Caesar, was genuinely celebrated by hisContinue Reading
The peacock has a long history of being worshipped as a pagan deity or used as a symbol by royaltyContinue Reading
For centuries Byzantium’s influence over the Croats waxed and waned, first beginning in the early seventh century. Heraclius was theContinue Reading
Imagine yourself sitting in a lecture hall with a small body of students studying Roman history and as a wholeContinue Reading









